

Currently released so far... 12900 / 251,287
Browse latest releases
2010/12/01
2010/12/02
2010/12/03
2010/12/04
2010/12/05
2010/12/06
2010/12/07
2010/12/08
2010/12/09
2010/12/10
2010/12/11
2010/12/12
2010/12/13
2010/12/14
2010/12/15
2010/12/16
2010/12/17
2010/12/18
2010/12/19
2010/12/20
2010/12/21
2010/12/22
2010/12/23
2010/12/24
2010/12/25
2010/12/26
2010/12/27
2010/12/28
2010/12/29
2010/12/30
2011/01/01
2011/01/02
2011/01/04
2011/01/05
2011/01/07
2011/01/09
2011/01/10
2011/01/11
2011/01/12
2011/01/13
2011/01/14
2011/01/15
2011/01/16
2011/01/17
2011/01/18
2011/01/19
2011/01/20
2011/01/21
2011/01/22
2011/01/23
2011/01/24
2011/01/25
2011/01/26
2011/01/27
2011/01/28
2011/01/29
2011/01/30
2011/01/31
2011/02/01
2011/02/02
2011/02/03
2011/02/04
2011/02/05
2011/02/06
2011/02/07
2011/02/08
2011/02/09
2011/02/10
2011/02/11
2011/02/12
2011/02/13
2011/02/14
2011/02/15
2011/02/16
2011/02/17
2011/02/18
2011/02/19
2011/02/20
2011/02/21
2011/02/22
2011/02/23
2011/02/24
2011/02/25
2011/02/26
2011/02/27
2011/02/28
2011/03/01
2011/03/02
2011/03/03
2011/03/04
2011/03/05
2011/03/06
2011/03/07
2011/03/08
2011/03/09
2011/03/10
2011/03/11
2011/03/13
2011/03/14
2011/03/15
2011/03/16
2011/03/17
2011/03/18
2011/03/19
2011/03/20
2011/03/21
2011/03/22
2011/03/23
2011/03/24
2011/03/25
2011/03/26
2011/03/27
2011/03/28
2011/03/29
2011/03/30
2011/03/31
2011/04/01
2011/04/02
2011/04/03
2011/04/04
2011/04/05
2011/04/06
2011/04/07
2011/04/08
2011/04/09
2011/04/10
2011/04/11
2011/04/12
2011/04/13
2011/04/14
2011/04/15
2011/04/16
2011/04/17
2011/04/18
2011/04/19
2011/04/20
2011/04/21
2011/04/22
2011/04/23
2011/04/24
2011/04/25
2011/04/26
2011/04/27
2011/04/28
2011/04/29
2011/04/30
2011/05/01
2011/05/02
2011/05/03
2011/05/04
2011/05/05
2011/05/06
2011/05/07
2011/05/08
2011/05/09
2011/05/10
2011/05/11
2011/05/12
2011/05/13
2011/05/14
2011/05/15
2011/05/16
2011/05/17
2011/05/18
2011/05/19
2011/05/20
2011/05/21
2011/05/22
2011/05/23
2011/05/24
Browse by creation date
Browse by origin
Embassy Athens
Embassy Asuncion
Embassy Astana
Embassy Asmara
Embassy Ashgabat
Embassy Apia
Embassy Ankara
Embassy Amman
Embassy Algiers
Embassy Addis Ababa
Embassy Accra
Embassy Abuja
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Embassy Abidjan
Consulate Auckland
Consulate Amsterdam
Consulate Adana
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embassy Bujumbura
Embassy Buenos Aires
Embassy Budapest
Embassy Bucharest
Embassy Brussels
Embassy Bridgetown
Embassy Bratislava
Embassy Brasilia
Embassy Bogota
Embassy Bishkek
Embassy Bern
Embassy Berlin
Embassy Belmopan
Embassy Belgrade
Embassy Beirut
Embassy Beijing
Embassy Banjul
Embassy Bangkok
Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan
Embassy Bamako
Embassy Baku
Embassy Baghdad
Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Copenhagen
Embassy Conakry
Embassy Colombo
Embassy Chisinau
Embassy Caracas
Embassy Canberra
Embassy Cairo
Consulate Curacao
Consulate Ciudad Juarez
Consulate Chennai
Consulate Casablanca
Consulate Cape Town
Consulate Calgary
Embassy Dushanbe
Embassy Dublin
Embassy Doha
Embassy Djibouti
Embassy Dili
Embassy Dhaka
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Embassy Damascus
Embassy Dakar
Consulate Dubai
Embassy Helsinki
Embassy Harare
Embassy Hanoi
Consulate Ho Chi Minh City
Consulate Hermosillo
Consulate Hamilton
Consulate Hamburg
Consulate Halifax
Embassy Kyiv
Embassy Kuwait
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Embassy Kinshasa
Embassy Kingston
Embassy Kigali
Embassy Khartoum
Embassy Kathmandu
Embassy Kampala
Embassy Kabul
Consulate Kolkata
Consulate Karachi
Embassy Luxembourg
Embassy Luanda
Embassy London
Embassy Ljubljana
Embassy Lisbon
Embassy Lima
Embassy Lilongwe
Embassy La Paz
Consulate Lahore
Consulate Lagos
Mission USOSCE
Mission USNATO
Mission UNESCO
Embassy Muscat
Embassy Moscow
Embassy Montevideo
Embassy Monrovia
Embassy Minsk
Embassy Mexico
Embassy Mbabane
Embassy Maputo
Embassy Manila
Embassy Manama
Embassy Managua
Embassy Malabo
Embassy Madrid
Consulate Munich
Consulate Mumbai
Consulate Montreal
Consulate Monterrey
Consulate Milan
Consulate Melbourne
Embassy Nicosia
Embassy Niamey
Embassy New Delhi
Embassy Ndjamena
Embassy Nassau
Embassy Nairobi
Consulate Naples
Consulate Naha
Embassy Pristina
Embassy Pretoria
Embassy Prague
Embassy Port Of Spain
Embassy Port Louis
Embassy Port Au Prince
Embassy Phnom Penh
Embassy Paris
Embassy Paramaribo
Embassy Panama
Consulate Peshawar
REO Basrah
Embassy Rome
Embassy Riyadh
Embassy Riga
Embassy Reykjavik
Embassy Rangoon
Embassy Rabat
Consulate Rio De Janeiro
Consulate Recife
Secretary of State
Embassy Suva
Embassy Stockholm
Embassy Sofia
Embassy Skopje
Embassy Singapore
Embassy Seoul
Embassy Sarajevo
Embassy Santo Domingo
Embassy Santiago
Embassy Sanaa
Embassy San Salvador
Embassy San Jose
Consulate Strasbourg
Consulate St Petersburg
Consulate Shenyang
Consulate Shanghai
Consulate Sapporo
Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis
Embassy Tripoli
Embassy Tokyo
Embassy The Hague
Embassy Tel Aviv
Embassy Tehran
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Embassy Tbilisi
Embassy Tashkent
Embassy Tallinn
Consulate Toronto
Consulate Tijuana
USUN New York
USEU Brussels
US Office Almaty
US Mission Geneva
US Interests Section Havana
US Delegation, Secretary
UNVIE
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Embassy Vilnius
Embassy Vienna
Embassy Vatican
Embassy Valletta
Consulate Vladivostok
Consulate Vancouver
Browse by tag
AE
ASEC
AS
AR
AMGT
AFIN
AORC
AU
AG
AF
APER
ABLD
ADCO
ABUD
AM
AID
AJ
AEMR
AMED
AL
ASUP
AN
AIT
ACOA
ANET
ASIG
AA
AGMT
AINF
AFFAIRS
ADANA
AY
AADP
ARF
ACS
AGR
AMCHAMS
AECL
AUC
APEC
APECO
AFGHANISTAN
ACAO
ASEAN
ADM
AGAO
AND
ADPM
ATRN
ALOW
AROC
APCS
AORG
AO
AODE
ACABQ
AX
AMEX
AZ
ARM
AQ
ATFN
AMBASSADOR
ACBAQ
AFSI
AFSN
AC
ASEX
AER
AVERY
AGRICULTURE
ASCH
AFU
AMG
ATPDEA
ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG
AORL
BR
BO
BA
BM
BL
BH
BK
BEXP
BILAT
BTIO
BF
BU
BD
BY
BE
BG
BB
BBSR
BT
BRUSSELS
BP
BX
BC
BIDEN
BMGT
BWC
BN
BTIU
CA
CS
CO
CD
CR
CPAS
CDG
CI
CDC
CBW
CU
CVIS
CE
CONS
CH
CMGT
CASC
CY
CW
CG
CJAN
CIDA
CODEL
CWC
CIA
CBSA
CEUDA
CFED
CLINTON
CAC
CL
CACS
CIC
CHR
CAPC
CM
CT
CTR
COM
CROS
CN
COPUOS
CV
CF
CARSON
CONDOLEEZZA
CICTE
CYPRUS
COUNTER
COUNTRY
CBE
CKGR
CVR
COUNTERTERRORISM
CITEL
CLEARANCE
COE
CARICOM
CB
CSW
CITT
CACM
CDB
CJUS
CTM
CAN
CLMT
CBC
CNARC
CIS
EFIN
ECON
ETRD
EAID
EC
EU
EUN
EINV
EG
ETTC
EIND
ELAB
EAGR
ECIN
EINT
ENRG
EFIS
ELTN
EAIR
EPET
EZ
ET
ENERG
ECPS
EWWT
EI
ETRN
EINVECONSENVCSJA
EEPET
EUNCH
ER
ES
EN
EMIN
ESENV
ENNP
ENGR
ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS
ENVI
ECINECONCS
ELN
EFTA
ELECTIONS
ENVR
EXTERNAL
ENIV
ESA
EPA
ETRO
ETRDECONWTOCS
EUR
ECUN
EXIM
EK
EUREM
ECONOMY
EUMEM
ERNG
EFINECONCS
EAIDS
ECA
ETRC
EINVEFIN
ETC
EAP
EINN
ECONOMIC
EXBS
ENGY
ECONOMICS
EIAR
EINDETRD
ECONEFIN
EURN
EDU
ETRDEINVTINTCS
ECIP
EFIM
EREL
EINVETC
ECONCS
ETRA
EAIG
EUC
ERD
IQ
IR
IS
IN
IA
IC
IZ
ICRC
ID
IDA
IT
IO
IAEA
ICJ
ICAO
IV
IBRD
IMF
IAHRC
IWC
ILO
ISLAMISTS
IGAD
ILC
ITU
ITF
INRA
INRO
ICTY
INRB
ITALY
IBET
IL
INTELSAT
ISRAELI
IMO
IDP
ICTR
ITRA
IRC
IRAQI
IEFIN
IPR
IIP
INMARSAT
ITPGOV
ITALIAN
INTERNAL
IRS
INTERPOL
IEA
INR
ISRAEL
IZPREL
IRAJ
IF
ITPHUM
IACI
INDO
KPAO
KMDR
KCOR
KNNP
KJUS
KCRM
KDEM
KVPR
KTFN
KPRP
KTIP
KSCA
KSUM
KTEX
KIDE
KIRF
KV
KTIA
KN
KG
KFRD
KWMN
KUNR
KISL
KU
KGHG
KPKO
KOMS
KPAL
KIPR
KMCA
KOMC
KRVC
KSEP
KAWC
KOLY
KWBG
KACT
KFLO
KHIV
KZ
KGIC
KBCT
KDRG
KBTR
KCFE
KE
KHLS
KMPI
KAWK
KPWR
KIRC
KRAD
KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KFLU
KPLS
KRIM
KSTH
KDDG
KPRV
KICC
KS
KSAF
KBIO
KREC
KCGC
KCIP
KTDB
KWAC
KPAI
KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KFSC
KSTC
KMFO
KID
KNAR
KMIG
KVRP
KNEI
KGIT
KNSD
KHDP
KSAC
KWMM
KR
KCOM
KAID
KENV
KVIR
KHSA
KO
KCRS
KPOA
KTER
KFIN
KSPR
KTBT
KX
KCMR
KMOC
KCRCM
KBTS
KSEO
KOCI
KNUP
KPAONZ
KNUC
KNNPMNUC
KERG
KSCI
KTLA
KCSY
KTRD
KMRS
KNPP
KJUST
KRCM
KCFC
KCHG
KREL
KFTFN
KLIG
KDEMAF
KGCC
KICA
KHUM
KSEC
KPIN
KESS
KDEV
KPIR
KWWMN
KOM
KWNM
KRFD
KRGY
KIFR
KWMNCS
KPAK
MARR
MOPS
MUCN
MCAP
MNUC
MEPP
MTCRE
MASS
MO
MIL
MX
MAS
MEDIA
MAR
MI
MQADHAFI
MPOS
MTCR
MK
MG
MA
MY
MU
ML
MPS
MW
MD
MARAD
MC
MR
MT
MTRE
MASC
MRCRE
MAPP
MZ
MP
MOPPS
MTS
MLS
MILI
MEPN
MEPI
MEETINGS
MERCOSUR
MCC
MIK
MAPS
MV
MILITARY
MDC
MASSMNUC
NI
NZ
NL
NO
NPT
NATO
NS
NU
NP
NPA
NSFO
NDP
NT
NW
NASA
NSG
NE
NORAD
NAFTA
NG
NATIONAL
NSSP
NV
NSF
NK
NA
NEW
NPG
NR
NGO
NIPP
NZUS
NH
NC
NRR
NAR
NATOPREL
NSC
OIIP
OPRC
OTRA
OEXC
OREP
OSCE
OVIP
OPAD
OBSP
OECD
OFFICIALS
OAS
OPDC
ODIP
OPCW
OES
OFDP
OPIC
OCS
OIC
OHUM
OSCI
OVP
ODC
OIE
OTR
OMIG
OSAC
OFDA
ON
OCII
PREL
PINR
PGOV
PARM
PE
PTER
PHUM
PO
PINS
PREF
PK
PM
POL
PBTS
PNAT
PHSA
PAS
PA
PL
PGIV
PHUMPREL
POGOV
PAK
PEL
PROP
PP
PINL
PBT
PTBS
PG
PINF
PRL
PALESTINIAN
PSEPC
POSTS
PAHO
PHUMPGOV
PGOC
PNR
PREFA
PMIL
POLITICS
POLICY
PROV
PBIO
PREO
PAO
PDOV
PGOF
POV
PCI
PRAM
PSI
POLITICAL
PAIGH
PJUS
PARMS
PROG
PTERE
PRGOV
PORG
PS
PKFK
PSOE
PEPR
PPA
PINT
PMAR
PRELP
PNG
PFOR
PUNE
PGOVLO
PHUMBA
POLINT
PGOVE
PHALANAGE
PARTY
PDEM
PECON
PY
PLN
PHUH
PF
PHUS
PU
PARTIES
PCUL
PGGV
PSA
PGOVSMIGKCRMKWMNPHUMCVISKFRDCA
RU
RS
REGION
REACTION
REPORT
RO
RW
RCMP
RSO
RP
RM
ROOD
RFE
RICE
ROBERT
RSP
RF
RELATIONS
RIGHTS
RIGHTSPOLMIL
RUPREL
SENV
SY
SNAR
SCUL
SP
SF
SW
SOCI
SU
SMIG
SO
SA
SR
SZ
SI
SC
SEVN
SN
STEINBERG
SK
SH
SNARCS
SPCE
SARS
SNARN
SG
SL
SYRIA
SIPRS
SAARC
SNARIZ
SWE
SYR
SEN
SCRS
SAN
ST
SIPDIS
SSA
SPCVIS
SOFA
SENVKGHG
SANC
SHI
SHUM
TU
TSPA
TBIO
TS
TRGY
TINT
TPHY
TN
TW
TH
TZ
TSPL
TP
TBID
TI
TF
TD
TT
TNGD
TL
TC
THPY
TIP
TX
TV
TK
TERRORISM
TO
TRSY
TURKEY
TFIN
TAGS
TR
UK
UNSC
UNGA
UNESCO
UNHRC
UP
UN
USTR
US
UNDC
UY
UNICEF
UNDP
UNMIK
UNAUS
UNCHC
UNCSD
USOAS
UNFCYP
UG
UNIDROIT
UNO
UV
UNHCR
UNEP
USEU
UZ
UNCND
USUN
UNCHR
USNC
USPS
USAID
UE
UNVIE
UAE
UNODC
UNCHS
UNFICYP
UNDESCO
UNC
UNPUOS
Browse by classification
Community resources
courage is contagious
Viewing cable 09OTTAWA429, PARLIAMENTARY REPORT NOTES INCREASING VIOLENCE,
If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #09OTTAWA429.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
09OTTAWA429 | 2009-06-05 12:22 | 2011-04-28 00:00 | UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY | Embassy Ottawa |
VZCZCXRO1590
PP RUEHDBU RUEHGA RUEHHA RUEHIK RUEHMT RUEHPOD RUEHPW RUEHQU RUEHVC
RUEHYG
DE RUEHOT #0429/01 1561222
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 051222Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY OTTAWA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9506
INFO RUCNAFG/AFGHANISTAN COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHZG/NATO EU COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 0268
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD PRIORITY 0859
RUCNCAN/ALL CANADIAN POSTS COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 03 OTTAWA 000429
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
STATE FOR SCA/A AND WHA/CAN
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL MOPS EAID AF CA
SUBJECT: PARLIAMENTARY REPORT NOTES INCREASING VIOLENCE,
BETTER TROOPS, UNEVEN DEVELOPMENT IN KANDAHAR
REF: A. OTTAWA 179
¶B. 08 OTTAWA 1496
¶C. 08 OTTAWA 373
¶1. (SBU) Summary. The government's fourth quarterly report
to Parliament on the Canadian mission in Afghanistan cited
improvements in Canadian and Afghan combat effectiveness in
Kandahar, but noted that progress on key development
benchmarks had faced challenges from growing insurgent
violence. All Canadian air assets destined for Kandahar are
in place. Training and mentoring of police and corrections
officers is starting to pay dividends, and the situation
should improve as the U.S. deploys more troops and
development experts to the region. The government reported
incremental progress on Canada's "signature projects," having
built five more schools, completed the scoping of the Dahla
Dam project, vaccinated hundreds of thousands more children,
and supported the registration of additional Kandahari voters
during the quarter. The report elicited remarkably little
parliamentary, media or public interest in Ottawa. End
summary.
¶2. (U) The Cabinet Committee on Afghanistan, chaired by
International Trade Minister Stockwell Day, on June 3
delivered to Parliament the fourth quarterly benchmark
assessment of the Canadian mission in Kandahar, Afghanistan
(ref a reported on the third report), covering the period
January - March, 2009. The report cited sustained but uneven
progress on Canada's six priority benchmarks, despite an
increase in insurgent attacks and IED placements in Kandahar
compared to the same three months of 2008. The report
emphasized that Canada's capacity-building effort continued
to face challenges from assassinations of government
officials and other prominent leaders, as well as declines in
the percentage of Kandaharis who felt "safe" (29 pct, an
all-time low) and who supported the Afghan government during
the quarter (down from 81 pct in September to 74 pct in
March). The report highlighted improving "rule of law" as a
central element of Canada's mission.
¶3. (U) Despite these negative security developments,
according to the report, the combat effectiveness and force
protection of the Canadian forces improved during the quarter
when Canadian air assets, including Chinook medium-to-heavy
lift and Griffon attack helicopters as well as unmanned
aerial vehicles (UAVs), reached full operational capability.
The report welcomed the new U.S. Administration's strategic
review and its decision to commit additional armed forces and
diplomatic and aid personnel to Kandahar, stressing the need
for Canada and the U.S. to collaborate closely across each
country's interagency.
Benchmark 1 -- Security
¶4. (U) The Canadian Security Goal for Kandahar is to enable
the Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) to sustain a more
secure environment and maintain law and order. Canadian
military and police engagement focuses on ensuring that, by
2011, the army (ANA) and the police (ANP) will be able to
conduct operations and secure key districts of Kandahar with
limited support from ISAF allies.
¶5. (U) During the quarter, there was no further progress on
Afghan forces reaching the highest capability milestone -
fully capable of near-autonomous operations -- (brigade
headquarters and one "kandak") although four other kandaks of
the 205 ANA reached the second highest capability milestone.
According to the report, "ANA units mentored by Canadians
QAccording to the report, "ANA units mentored by Canadians
displayed increasing capacity to plan and conduct independent
operations, but they usually partner with Canadian or other
international forces." It also noted that Brigade commander
skills had improved significantly and, for the first time,
ANA battalions were able to field artillery, logistics and
engineering capabilities.
¶6. (U) The report cited modest, but important progress with
the ANP. Canada contributed C$20 million to fund over 3,000
police and corrections officer salaries for two years, and 25
Canadian civilian police officers began mentoring 230 ANP
members who had just completed police training under the
U.S.-led Focused District Development (FDD) program. The
Canadians also enrolled 250 ANP members in a basic reading
skills course developed for the largely illiterate ranks of
the ANP, and Canadian trainers and mentors from Corrections
Canada began developing courses for mid-level prison
OTTAWA 00000429 002 OF 003
administrative and resource managers.
Benchmark 2 -- Basic Services
¶7. (U) The Canadian Basic Services Goal for Kandahar is to
strengthen Afghan institutional capacity to deliver core
services and promote economic growth, enhancing the
confidence of Kandaharis in their government.
¶8. (U) The report highlighted Canadian success in building
two additional schools, taking the total from three to five
built in the past 12 months, and continued construction of
another 25. This Canadian "signature project" is on track to
build, expand or repair 50 schools in Kandahar by 2011.
Additionally, 11,000 Kandaharis (including almost 9,000
women) completed a 10-month literacy course, and 470 adults
completed vocational training.
¶9. (U) The report featured progress made on another
signature project, the rehabilitation of the Dahla Dam and
irrigation system. Crews opened a new bridge needed to carry
dam-building machinery, and neared completion of a new access
road. In February two Canadian firms conducted an "inception
mission" to map the work site, prepared a security plan, and
consulted with community leaders in Kandahar and Kabul.
Canada expects the C$50 million project to create up to
10,000 seasonal jobs throughout the local economy by 2011,
although no new jobs were created in this winter period
(unlike fall 2008, when 142 new jobs were created).
Benchmark 3 -- Humanitarian Assistance
¶10. (U) The Canadian Humanitarian Assistance Goal is to
provide assistance for vulnerable people, including refugees,
returnees, and internally displaced persons.
¶11. (U) The report focused on progress in the effort to
eradicate polio in Kandahar by the end of 2009 under the
auspices of the World Health Program, Canada's third
signature project. Canada vaccinated 375,000 children in
January and another 350,000 in March (some may have needed
more than one vaccination). Despite considerable progress in
this area, five new polio cases (three in Kandahar) -- but
down from 17 cases nationwide in fall 2008. The new cases
were most likely due to the inability of health workers to
visit insecure locations in the province and/or to migration
of persons from nearby Pakistan, where polio is of growing
concern.
¶12. (U) There was little progress on land mine clearance,
despite its importance; only an additional 0.44 square
kilometers was released to communities during the quarter
(compared to 180 square kilometers between March 2007 and
March 2008).
Benchmark 4 -- Border
¶13. (U) The Canadian Border Goal is to enhance border
security by facilitating a bilateral dialogue between Afghan
and Pakistani Authorities.
¶14. (U) After a year of delays, Canada facilitated a meeting
of senior Afghan and Pakistan officials at the fifth round of
the Dubai Process, where the two delegations adopted an
action plan to improve shared border security. The plan
contains specific steps and timelines for practical action to
improve cooperation at the border on customs, migration,
narcotics smuggling, and law enforcement. Canadian officials
also completed a major feasibility study for a modern border
facility at the Weish-Chaman crossing near Spin Boldak.
Canada and the U.S. are now discussing ways to share the
costs associated with the project, according to the report.
Benchmark 5 -- National Institutions
QBenchmark 5 -- National Institutions
¶15. (U) The Canadian National Institutions Goal is to help
advance Afghanistan's capacity for democratic governance by
contributing to effective, accountable public institutions
and electoral processes.
¶16. (U) Canada contributed C$35 million partially to
underwrite the conduct of Afghan elections through 2011, and
supported the largely successful ANSF effort in Kandahar to
ensure secure voter registration in advance of the August 20
national elections. The report noted an additional 1.2
OTTAWA 00000429 003 OF 003
million registered voters nationwide during the quarter, for
a total of 4.4 million new registration during the entire
update of the voter registry (including 300,000 Kandaharis).
The report admitted that there may have been some
double-counting, along with allegations of fraud and other
irregularities.
Benchmark 6 -- Political Reconciliation
¶17. (U) The Political Reconciliation Goal is to facilitate
Afghan-led efforts towards political reconciliation.
¶18. (U) The report once again admitted little evidence of
any progress toward national reconciliation during the
quarter, and noted that persistent insecurity and Afghan
preoccupation with the upcoming elections would make progress
on this front unlikely during the next two quarters.
¶19. (SBU) Comment: Again, the almost total lack of media,
parliamentary, or public interest in the report's assessment
of the Afghan mission was remarkable, especially compared to
early 2008, when the minority Conservative government risked
falling over its handling of Canada's role in Afghanistan.
The Canadian public, along with the ruling Conservative Party
and the Official Oppositio2tYrB