Number: RS22930 Title: The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Proposed Regulations Authors: Nancy Lee Jones, Legislative Attorney Abstract: The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) has often been described as the most sweeping nondiscrimination legislation since the Civil Rights Act of 1964. As stated in the act, its purpose is "to provide a clear and comprehensive national mandate for the elimination of discrimination against individuals with disabilities." (42 U.S.C. §12101(b)(1)) On June 17, 2008, the Department of Justice (DOJ) issued notices of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) for ADA title II (prohibiting discrimination against individuals with disabilities by state and local governments), and ADA title III (prohibiting discrimination against individuals with disabilities by places of public accommodations). These proposed regulations are detailed and complex. They would adopt accessibility standards consistent with the minimum guidelines and requirements issued by the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board. More specifically, the regulations include more detailed standards for service animals and power-driven mobility devices, and provide for a "safe harbor" in certain circumstances. Comments on the regulations were due by August 18, 2008. After consideration of the comments received, the regulations are currently with the Office of Management and Budget. Pages: 4 Date: January 6, 2009