Number: RS22819
Title: Nonambulatory Livestock and the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act
Authors: Geoffrey S. Becker, Resources, Science, and Industry Division 
Abstract: Revelations in early 2008 that cattle were mistreated at a California slaughter plant raised questions about enforcement of the Humane Methods of Slaughter Act. Evidence emerged that the plant had permitted nonambulatory ("downer") cattle to be slaughtered for human food, also potentially jeopardizing food safety. The plant closed on February 1, 2008. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced the largest meat recall ever, alerted school food authorities to destroy any unconsumed products from the plant, and launched an investigation. Since then, animal welfare activists have alleged additional cases of mistreatment at livestock markets. The 110th Congress has stepped in with hearings and proposals to change current policy.
Pages: 6
Date: August 29, 2008