Number: RS21773
Title: Reproductive Health Problems in the World: Obstetric Fistula: Background Information and Responses
Authors: Tiaji Salaam, fore 
Abstract: Obstetric fistula has gained increased attention in the 108t Congress when a number of briefings were held to discuss the impact of this debilitating condition on millions of women. Additionally, H.R. Res. 447 and H.R. 3810, were introduced to recognize the effects of the affliction, and to reserve a portion of the U.S. contribution to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for fistula prevention and repair. Finally, P.L. 108-199, 2004 Omnibus Appropriations, provides $1 million to the International Medical Corps to expand its fistula repair services in Sierra Leone. It also supports the establishment of airborne medical transport services in Africa to fly medical personnel, supplies, and anti-retro viral therapies to rural areas on a regular schedule. This report discusses the prevalence of this condition, the impact that the condition has on affected girls and women, and describes efforts of USAID and other organizations to raise awareness, prevent, and treat fistula.
Pages: 6
Date: Updated March 17, 2004