Number: RL34639 Title: The Department of Defense Role in Foreign Assistance: Background, Major Issues, and Options for Congress Authors: Nina M. Serafino, Coordinator, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Abstract: In the second session of the 110th Congress, Members have faced several choices regarding the DOD role in foreign assistance. The Bush Administration has proposed legislation to make permanent two controversial DOD authorities. It has also proposed legislation to enable U.S. government civilian personnel to perform some of the tasks currently carried out by the U.S. military, as well as to form a civilian reserve corps for that purpose. Congress may also consider options to improve DOD coordination with civilian agencies on foreign assistance activities. Pages: 92 Date: December 9, 2008