Number: RL34586 Title: Child Survival and Maternal Health: U.S. Agency for International Development Programs, FY2001-FY2008 Authors: Tiaji Salaam-Blyther, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Abstract: While most health experts applaud the recent increase in U.S. commitment to global health, many remain concerned that funding is largely aimed at specific diseases, such as HIV/AIDS and malaria. Other health programs that offer lifesaving interventions for women and children are overlooked and underfunded, they contend, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. In addition to proposing an increase in funding for CS/MH programs, some observers urge Congress to boost support for health systems so that countries can better address a wide range of health issues that affect child survival and maternal health. Pages: 29 Date: July 18, 2008