Number: RL33594 Title: Nigeria in Political Transition Authors: Ted Dagne and Lauren Ploch, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division Abstract: Nigeria has made progress in strengthening its fragile democracy but faces serious economic challenges. Nigeria remains relatively stable, although ethnic and religious clashes in parts of the country have led to massive displacement. Thousands have been killed and many more wounded in religious clashes. Under President Obasanjo, Nigeria has emerged as a major player in Africa. Obasanjo took a leading role in the creation of the New Partnership for African Development (NEPAD) and the African Union (AU). Nigeria also played an important role in facilitating negotiations between the government of Sudan and the Darfur rebels. Nigerian troops have played a vital role in peacekeeping operations in Sierra Leone and Liberia and are currently in Cote d'Ivoire, Congo, Liberia, and Sudan. Pages: 16 Date: January 26, 2007