Number: RL33545 Title: The Advisory Panel's Tax Reform Proposals Authors: Jane G. Gravelle, Government and Finance Division Abstract: In November 2005, the President's Advisory Panel on Tax Reform presented two potential reform proposals: a simplified income tax (SIT) and a direct consumption tax proposal (the growth and investment tax, or GIT). This report describes the two formal proposals and analyzes them based on revenue neutrality, simplicity and administrative feasibility, equity (distributional effects), and a variety of economic effects. The section on economic effects considers the effects on the allocation of capital, overall effects on growth, potential consequences of the international tax rules, and effects of other tax incentives, including health care, charitable contributions, and spending by state and local governments. Some of these sections also include brief mention of the PCT, the VAT, and the retail sales tax. The report concludes with a discussion of transition issues. Pages: 36 Date: July 13, 2006