Number: RL33496 Title: Access to Broadband Networks Authors: Charles B. Goldfarb, Resources, Science, and Industry Division Abstract: Debate has begun about what statutory and regulatory framework is most likely to foster innovation and investment both in physical broadband networks and in the applications that ride over those networks. Perhaps the most contentious element in that debate is whether competitive marketplace forces are sufficient to constrain the broadband network providers from restricting independent applications providers' access to their networks in a fashion that would harm consumers and innovation. Or is government intervention needed in the form of what has been referred to as "network neutrality," unfair competitive practices, or other nondiscrimination rules placed on the network providers? This debate has been stimulated by some fundamental changes in the telecommunications market environment - several technology-driven, several market-driven, and one regulatory-driven. Pages: 28 Date: June 6, 2007