Number: RL32943
Title: Gang Prevention and Suppression Legislation in the 109th Congress: Side-by-Side Comparison of S. 155, H.R. 1279, and H.R. 4472
Authors: Celinda Franco, Domestic Social Policy Division 
Abstract: This report will focus on some of the more comprehensive anti-gang bills under consideration. S. 155, includes numerous revisions to current law regarding gangs, including increased criminal penalties for gang members convicted of serious violent crimes. H.R. 1279, passed by the House of Representatives on May 11, 2005, would amend the federal criminal code to increase penalties for individuals participating in a criminal street gang who have committed certain violent crimes, among other things. H.R. 4472, passed by the House on March 8, 2006, while similar to H.R. 1279, differs by having fewer mandatory minimum prison sentences for gang crimes and providing a new anti-gang program designed to provide services to assist offenders reentering the community. They also would amend current law by increasing penalties for gangs and gang members who use interstate and foreign commerce-related aid to racketeering enterprises using interstate commerce to commit other illegal acts.
Pages: 55
Date: March 30, 2006