Number: RL31988
Title: Polygraph Use by the Department of Energy: Issues for Congress
Authors: Alfred Cumming, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division 
Abstract: The value of polygraph testing, with its associated uncertainties, has been a part of Congress's continuing oversight interest for DOE. This report examines how DOE's polygraph testing program has evolved and reviews certain scientific findings with regard to the polygraph's scientific validity. Several issues include whether: DOE's new screening program is focused on an appropriate number of individuals occupying only the most sensitive positions; the program should be expanded in order to adequately safeguard certain classified information; further research into the polygraph's scientific validity is needed; there are possible alternatives to the polygraph; and whether DOE should continue polygraph screening. Possible options include a more focused polygraph screening program, an expanded polygraph program, additional research into the polygraph's scientific validity, and eliminating the use of the polygraph to screen applicants and employees.
Pages: 18
Date: October 23, 2008