Number: RL31722 Title: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) and Medicaid Authors: Richard N. Apling and Elicia J. Herz, Domestic Social Policy Division Abstract: This report begins with an overview of IDEA. It then discusses the distinction made in IDEA between medical services and health service. The report then summarizes the provisions in law that link Medicaid funding to IDEA. Next the report provides an overview of the complexities of Medicaid eligibility and covered services. Following that discussion, the report analyzes possible reasons why Medicaid appears to cover relatively little of IDEA health-related costs. Finally the report outlines possible legislative approaches with respect to Medicaid and IDEA. Pages: 28 Date: Updated January 31, 2003