Number: RL31692
Title: Medical Malpractice Liability Reform: Legal Issues and Fifty-State Survey of Caps on Punitive Damages and Noneconomic Damages
Authors: Henry Cohen, American Law Division 
Abstract: This report explains specific tort reform proposals that have been included in past legislation, and discusses their individual pros and cons from a legal perspective. These proposals include imposing caps on noneconomic damages and punitive damages, permitting defendants to be held liable for no more than their share of responsibility for a plaintiffs injuries, requiring that damage awards be reduced by amounts plaintiffs receive from collateral sources such as health insurance, limiting lawyers contingent fees, creating a federal statute of limitations, and requiring that awards of future damages in some cases be paid periodically rather than in a lump sum. An appendix to this report presents a chart of current state caps on punitive damages and noneconomic damages.
Pages: 20
Date: January 18, 2006