Number: RL31442 Title: Foreign Intercity Passenger Rail: Lessons for Amtrak? Authors: John F. Frittelli, Resources, Science and Industry Division Abstract: This report reviews the causes and goals of railway restructuring in other countries. It describes the advantages and disadvantages of alternative models of rail regulatory regimes. The regulatory framework in seven countries is profiled: Argentina, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, Mexico, and the United Kingdom. The report examines the economic performance of thee railroads, including whether they are able to achieve operating self-sufficiency. It reviews the level of government support the railroads receive for infrastructure and for operating expenses. In Japan and European countries, the level of government support for intercity rail far exceeds the level of government support in the United States. The concluding section reviews common themes observed in the foreign experience of railway restructuring. Pages: 17 Date: Updated June 7, 2002