Number: RL31073
Title: Allocation of Wastewater Treatment Assistance: Formula and Other Changes
Authors: Claudia Copeland, Resources, Science, and Industry Division 
Abstract: This report describes the formula and eligibility changes adopted by Congress since 1972, revealing the interplay and decisionmaking by Congress on factors to include in the formula. Two types of trends and institutional preferences can be discerned in these actions. First, there are differences over the use of "need" and population factors in the allocation formula itself. Over time, the weighting and preference given to certain factors in the allocation formula have become increasingly complex and difficult to discern. Second, there is a gradual increase in restrictions on types of wastewater treatment projects eligible for federal assistance.
Pages: 14
Date: November 17, 2008