Number: RL30804 Title: The Electoral College: An Overview and Analysis of Reform Proposals Authors: L. Paige Whitaker, American Law Division; and Thomas H. Neale, Government and Finance Division Abstract: The President and Vice President of the United States are elected indirectly by an institution known as the electoral college. The U.S. Constitution, in Article II, Section 1, Clause 2, as amended by the 12th Amendment, together with a series of implementing federal statutes, provides the broad framework through which electors are appointed and by which they cast votes for the President and Vice President. Pages: 28 Date: November 5, 2004