Number: RL30717 Title: DNA IDENTIFICATION: APPLICATIONS AND ISSUES Authors: Eric A. Fischer, Resources, Science, and Industry Division Abstract: This report provides an overview of how the genetic information contained in DNA is used for identification, and a discussion of issues associated with those uses. It begins by discussing the unique properties of genetic information that make it a powerful tool for identification and what is involved in making identifications from DNA. Next is a description of current federal programs and activities, followed by discussion of issues raised by the development of this new technology. Major issues include the use of DNA identification in the criminal justice system, impacts of technological improvement, and privacy. Pages: 27 Date: Updated January 12, 2001