

Currently released so far... 6230 / 251,287
Articles
Browse latest releases
2010/12/01
2010/12/02
2010/12/03
2010/12/04
2010/12/05
2010/12/06
2010/12/07
2010/12/08
2010/12/09
2010/12/10
2010/12/11
2010/12/12
2010/12/13
2010/12/14
2010/12/15
2010/12/16
2010/12/17
2010/12/18
2010/12/19
2010/12/20
2010/12/21
2010/12/22
2010/12/23
2010/12/24
2010/12/25
2010/12/26
2010/12/27
2010/12/28
2010/12/29
2010/12/30
2011/01/01
2011/01/02
2011/01/04
2011/01/05
2011/01/07
2011/01/09
2011/01/10
2011/01/11
2011/01/12
2011/01/13
2011/01/14
2011/01/15
2011/01/16
2011/01/17
2011/01/18
2011/01/19
2011/01/20
2011/01/21
2011/01/22
2011/01/23
2011/01/24
2011/01/25
2011/01/26
2011/01/27
2011/01/28
2011/01/29
2011/01/30
2011/01/31
2011/02/01
2011/02/02
2011/02/03
2011/02/04
2011/02/05
2011/02/06
2011/02/07
2011/02/08
2011/02/09
2011/02/10
2011/02/11
2011/02/12
2011/02/13
2011/02/14
2011/02/15
2011/02/16
2011/02/17
2011/02/18
2011/02/19
2011/02/20
2011/02/21
2011/02/22
2011/02/23
2011/02/24
2011/02/25
2011/02/26
2011/02/27
2011/02/28
2011/03/01
2011/03/02
2011/03/03
2011/03/04
2011/03/05
2011/03/06
2011/03/07
2011/03/08
2011/03/09
2011/03/10
2011/03/11
2011/03/13
2011/03/14
2011/03/15
2011/03/16
2011/03/17
2011/03/18
2011/03/19
2011/03/20
2011/03/21
Browse by creation date
Browse by origin
Embassy Athens
Embassy Asuncion
Embassy Astana
Embassy Asmara
Embassy Ashgabat
Embassy Ankara
Embassy Amman
Embassy Algiers
Embassy Addis Ababa
Embassy Accra
Embassy Abuja
Embassy Abu Dhabi
Embassy Abidjan
Consulate Amsterdam
American Institute Taiwan, Taipei
Embassy Bujumbura
Embassy Buenos Aires
Embassy Budapest
Embassy Bucharest
Embassy Brussels
Embassy Bridgetown
Embassy Bratislava
Embassy Brasilia
Embassy Bogota
Embassy Bishkek
Embassy Bern
Embassy Berlin
Embassy Belgrade
Embassy Beirut
Embassy Beijing
Embassy Banjul
Embassy Bangkok
Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan
Embassy Bamako
Embassy Baku
Embassy Baghdad
Consulate Barcelona
Embassy Copenhagen
Embassy Conakry
Embassy Colombo
Embassy Chisinau
Embassy Caracas
Embassy Canberra
Embassy Cairo
Consulate Curacao
Consulate Ciudad Juarez
Consulate Chennai
Consulate Casablanca
Consulate Cape Town
Embassy Dushanbe
Embassy Dublin
Embassy Doha
Embassy Djibouti
Embassy Dhaka
Embassy Dar Es Salaam
Embassy Damascus
Embassy Dakar
Consulate Dubai
Embassy Kyiv
Embassy Kuwait
Embassy Kuala Lumpur
Embassy Kinshasa
Embassy Kigali
Embassy Khartoum
Embassy Kathmandu
Embassy Kampala
Embassy Kabul
Consulate Kolkata
Embassy Luxembourg
Embassy Luanda
Embassy London
Embassy Ljubljana
Embassy Lisbon
Embassy Lima
Embassy Lilongwe
Embassy La Paz
Consulate Lagos
Mission USNATO
Embassy Muscat
Embassy Moscow
Embassy Montevideo
Embassy Monrovia
Embassy Minsk
Embassy Mexico
Embassy Mbabane
Embassy Maputo
Embassy Manama
Embassy Managua
Embassy Malabo
Embassy Madrid
Consulate Munich
Consulate Mumbai
Consulate Montreal
Consulate Monterrey
Consulate Milan
Embassy Pristina
Embassy Pretoria
Embassy Prague
Embassy Port Au Prince
Embassy Phnom Penh
Embassy Paris
Embassy Paramaribo
Embassy Panama
Consulate Peshawar
REO Basrah
Embassy Rome
Embassy Riyadh
Embassy Riga
Embassy Reykjavik
Embassy Rangoon
Embassy Rabat
Consulate Rio De Janeiro
Consulate Recife
Secretary of State
Embassy Stockholm
Embassy Sofia
Embassy Skopje
Embassy Singapore
Embassy Seoul
Embassy Sarajevo
Embassy Santo Domingo
Embassy Santiago
Embassy Sanaa
Embassy San Salvador
Embassy San Jose
Consulate Strasbourg
Consulate Shenyang
Consulate Shanghai
Consulate Sao Paulo
Embassy Tunis
Embassy Tripoli
Embassy Tokyo
Embassy The Hague
Embassy Tel Aviv
Embassy Tehran
Embassy Tegucigalpa
Embassy Tbilisi
Embassy Tashkent
Embassy Tallinn
Consulate Tijuana
USUN New York
USEU Brussels
US Mission Geneva
US Interests Section Havana
US Delegation, Secretary
UNVIE
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Browse by tag
ASEC
AF
AE
AR
AORC
AJ
AU
AM
ABLD
AL
AMGT
ASUP
AFIN
APER
ABUD
AVERY
APCS
AEMR
ADCO
APECO
ASIG
AG
AA
AS
AFFAIRS
ASECKFRDCVISKIRFPHUMSMIGEG
AMED
AO
ACOA
AX
AROC
ATFN
ASEAN
AFGHANISTAN
AFU
AER
ALOW
AODE
ATRN
AID
AC
AGMT
CH
CO
CS
CE
CU
CLINTON
CG
CVIS
CMGT
CI
CJAN
CF
COM
CASC
CA
CBW
CM
CDG
CR
COUNTER
CD
CWC
CKGR
CN
CPAS
CJUS
CV
CONS
CT
CY
COUNTERTERRORISM
CIA
CACM
CDB
CAN
COE
COUNTRY
CLEARANCE
CACS
CONDOLEEZZA
CARSON
CL
CIS
CODEL
CTM
CB
ECON
EFIN
EAIR
EUN
EINV
ENRG
EG
ETRD
EPET
ETTC
ELAB
EU
ER
ET
EAGR
ECPS
ECIN
ELTN
EAID
EMIN
EWWT
EFIS
EIND
EC
ES
EN
EI
ENVR
ENGR
ENIV
EUNCH
ENVI
ETRDEINVECINPGOVCS
ELN
EZ
EXTERNAL
EINVECONSENVCSJA
EINT
EUR
ECINECONCS
ENNP
EFINECONCS
EK
ELECTIONS
ECUN
EINVEFIN
ECIP
EINDETRD
EUC
EREL
ECA
ENERG
ENGY
ETRO
EFTA
ECONCS
ECONOMICS
ECONEFIN
EINVETC
EINN
ESA
ETC
ETRDEINVTINTCS
ESENV
ETRDECONWTOCS
IN
IC
IR
IZ
IS
IAEA
IT
ICTY
IO
IA
IWC
ID
ICRC
ILC
INTELSAT
IMO
ISRAELI
IACI
ILO
ITRA
IBRD
IMF
ICJ
ICAO
ITALY
ITALIAN
IRAQI
INTERPOL
IV
IQ
IPR
INRB
ITPHUM
IIP
IL
INR
ITPGOV
IZPREL
IRC
INRA
INRO
IRAJ
IEFIN
IF
KDEM
KCRM
KJUS
KTIA
KWBG
KPAL
KIPR
KTIP
KE
KNNP
KGHG
KICC
KV
KTFN
KU
KCFE
KDRG
KWMN
KSCA
KGIC
KCOR
KFRD
KPKO
KSUM
KPRP
KPAO
KBCT
KIRF
KCFC
KISL
KREC
KSPR
KHIV
KBIO
KMCA
KMPI
KFLU
KSTH
KBTR
KS
KOMC
KOMS
KSEP
KPRV
KFLO
KHLS
KN
KWWMN
KUNR
KLIG
KSTC
KZ
KG
KRAD
KOLY
KTBT
KTDB
KOCI
KAWK
KCIP
KNPP
KWAC
KMDR
KAWC
KIDE
KSAF
KX
KWMNCS
KNEI
KCRS
KVPR
KFRDKIRFCVISCMGTKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KACT
KO
KFSC
KR
KPWR
KMIG
KSEC
KIFR
KDEMAF
KFIN
KGCC
KPIN
KPLS
KIRC
KFRDCVISCMGTCASCKOCIASECPHUMSMIGEG
KGIT
KBTS
KERG
KWMM
KRVC
KNSD
KVIR
KNUP
KTER
KDDG
KHSA
KMRS
KHDP
KTLA
KPAK
KNAR
KREL
KPAI
KTEX
KCOM
KNNPMNUC
KPOA
KRFD
KHUM
KDEV
KNUC
MOPS
MARR
MASS
MNUC
MO
MX
MCAP
ML
MTCRE
MR
MP
MY
MU
MIL
MAR
MC
MRCRE
MTRE
MA
MEPI
MV
MPOS
MD
MZ
MEPP
MOPPS
MAPP
MASC
MT
MERCOSUR
MK
MDC
MI
MAPS
MCC
MASSMNUC
MQADHAFI
MUCN
MTCR
MG
OREP
OVIP
OFDP
ODIP
OPDC
OAS
OTRA
OSCE
OECD
OIIP
OEXC
OPCW
OPIC
OPRC
OVP
OSCI
OTR
OSAC
OIC
OFFICIALS
OIE
PHUM
PREL
PGOV
PREF
PTER
PARM
PBTS
PINR
PINS
PHSA
PK
POL
PM
PINT
PE
PINF
PEL
PA
PARMS
PO
PLN
PROP
PALESTINIAN
PAO
PL
POV
PG
POLITICS
PEPR
PSI
PSOE
PU
POLITICAL
PARTIES
PBIO
PECON
PAK
POGOV
PINL
PKFK
PMIL
PY
PFOR
PHALANAGE
PARTY
PRAM
PMAR
PGOVLO
PUNE
PORG
PHUMPREL
PF
POLINT
PHUS
PGOC
PNR
PGGV
PNAT
PGOVE
PRGOV
PRL
PROV
PTERE
PGOF
PHUMBA
SENV
SY
SZ
SOCI
SO
SR
SNAR
SA
SP
SW
SMIG
SU
SCUL
SC
SAN
SN
SL
SG
SYR
SEVN
SF
SI
STEINBERG
SIPRS
SH
SNARCS
SOFA
SANC
SHUM
SK
ST
TRGY
TU
TBIO
TH
TS
TSPL
TT
TPHY
TSPA
TI
TK
TIP
TERRORISM
TZ
TX
TW
TD
TP
TC
TO
TNGD
TINT
TRSY
TR
TFIN
TURKEY
UK
UNGA
UN
UNHRC
UNMIK
UNO
UZ
UNSC
UP
UG
UNHCR
UNDC
US
UNAUS
USTR
UV
UNEP
UY
UNESCO
USUN
UAE
USEU
UNDP
UNCHS
UNVIE
UNCHC
UE
UNDESCO
USAID
Browse by classification
Community resources
courage is contagious
Viewing cable 06BRASILIA209, BRAZIL: INTERNAL POLITICAL UPDATE, WEEK OF 23-27
If you are new to these pages, please read an introduction on the structure of a cable as well as how to discuss them with others. See also the FAQs
Understanding cables
Every cable message consists of three parts:
- The top box shows each cables unique reference number, when and by whom it originally was sent, and what its initial classification was.
- The middle box contains the header information that is associated with the cable. It includes information about the receiver(s) as well as a general subject.
- The bottom box presents the body of the cable. The opening can contain a more specific subject, references to other cables (browse by origin to find them) or additional comment. This is followed by the main contents of the cable: a summary, a collection of specific topics and a comment section.
Discussing cables
If you find meaningful or important information in a cable, please link directly to its unique reference number. Linking to a specific paragraph in the body of a cable is also possible by copying the appropriate link (to be found at theparagraph symbol). Please mark messages for social networking services like Twitter with the hash tags #cablegate and a hash containing the reference ID e.g. #06BRASILIA209.
Reference ID | Created | Released | Classification | Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
06BRASILIA209 | 2006-01-28 00:12 | 2011-02-23 00:12 | UNCLASSIFIED | Embassy Brasilia |
VZCZCXRO4919
PP RUEHRG
DE RUEHBR #0209/01 0280017
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 280017Z JAN 06
FM AMEMBASSY BRASILIA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4373
INFO RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEHRG/AMCONSUL RECIFE 4258
RUEHSO/AMCONSUL SAO PAULO 6230
RUEHRI/AMCONSUL RIO DE JANEIRO 1432
RUEHBU/AMEMBASSY BUENOS AIRES 3750
RUEHMN/AMEMBASSY MONTEVIDEO 6013
RUEHAC/AMEMBASSY ASUNCION 5186
RUEHSG/AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO 5292
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BRASILIA 000209
SIPDIS
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL ECON BR
SUBJECT: BRAZIL: INTERNAL POLITICAL UPDATE, WEEK OF 23-27
JANUARY 2006
¶1. INTRODUCTION. Henceforth, post's regular series reporting on the political scandals affecting Brazilian politics will be expanded to include coverage of key developments in the 2006 election campaign, which is getting under way. In addition to updates on the corruption scandals and investigations, the cable will incorporate information on electoral legislation, emerging party alliances, poll results, and other factors in the 2006 national elections. The standing subject line, per above, will reflect the expanded content. This week's cable will provide background information on the coming races, electoral legislation and party negotiations to define coalitions and alliances, as well as report on Finance Minister Palocci's appearance before a congressional committee investigating corruption. END INTRODUCTION.
BRAZILIAN ELECTION PRIMER -------------------------
¶2. (U) The 2006 Brazilian electoral cycle will begin formally on April 1, when prospective candidates that are not running for reelection have to resign (e.g., the case of Sao Paulo Mayor Jose Serra and Sao Paulo Governor Geraldo Alckmin, both from the PSDB). However, parties are already negotiating alliances and coalitions, and a cabinet shuffle is expected in either February or March, since many ministers intend to run for office. The following offices will be elected in 2006: president and vice-president; one- third of the federal senators; all federal deputies; all state governors and vice-governors; all deputies to state legislatures. Elections for mayors and city councilmen will only take place in 2008. In the executive races (president and governor), there is a possibility of a second-round runoff three weeks after the first round if no candidate receives more than 50 percent of the valid votes. The legislative races are proportional and will be decided on October 1.
NO MORE "VERTICALIZATION" ------------------------
¶3. (U) Brazilian law establishes that elections are regulated by the legislation in force one year before the election day. However, on January 25, the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies approved a constitutional amendment that struck down a Superior Electoral Court (TSE) rule that established that party alliances in the states should follow those at the federal level (a rule known as "verticalization"). In practice, the rule required that if two parties were allied in the presidential race, they would also have to be allied in the governor and federal deputy races. The amendment to strike down the rule (approved by the Senate in earlier votes) received 343 votes in favor, 146 against, and one abstention. The minimum required for a constitutional amendment to pass is 308, but it still must go to a second vote in the Chamber. After the vote, some legislators and lawyers stated that the new rule does not apply to this year's election, since it was established only nine months before the race. Brazil's association of attorneys have challenged the legality of the amendment's taking effect this year, and the Supreme Court (STF) may be called to decide the matter.
¶4. (U) If the Supreme Court ratifies the Chamber's decision, all parties -- more than 30 currently registered in the TSE -- will be fre to follow their local and regional directories' interests, which tend to be more parochial and less ideologically-led then their national counterparts. The four large parties were split during the vote: the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB) and the Liberal Front Party (PFL) were the most favored by the new rule. The PMDB will be allowed to launch an independent presidential candidate (either former Rio de Janeiro governor Garotinho or Rio Grande do Sul governor Germano Rigotto), while the PFL, although allied with the PSDB at the federal level, will be free to ally itself with different parties in state races. The Brazilian Social- Democratic Party (PSDB) and the Worker's Party (PT) had less to gain. PT allies (PSB, PCdoB, PTB, PP, and PL) will probably abandon the alliance at the state level, diminishing the chances for party victories regionally. At the federal level, however, President Lula da Silva reportedly favored the amendment, seeing it as a means for
BRASILIA 00000209 002 OF 002
drawing more parties to his federal coalition.
ELECTION POLL: LULA LEADS AGAIN AFTER FIVE MONTHS --------------------------------------------- ----
¶5. (U) On January 19, IBOPE released its latest poll on the presidential election. For the first time in five months, Lula rose to first place, giving signs that he may be recovering somewhat from the damage caused by the corruption scandals. According to the poll, Lla would beat Sao Paulo mayor Jose Serra by a 35 to 31 percent vote margin. The previous IBOPE poll, released in December, showed that Serra had 37 percent support, while Lula had 31 percent. IBOPE stated it did not ask how respondents would vote in a second-round run-off. However, the weekly news magazine Veja reported that IBOPE did, in fact, ask respondents how they would vote in a second-round, and figures published by Veja show Serra leading with 45 percent support, vice Lula with 42 percent. Although neither Lula nor Serra have publicly announced whether they will run for office, the poll suggests it is early to make any predictions on the election results.
THIS WEEK IN CONGRESS: PALOCCI TESTIFIES BEFORE CPI --------------------------------------------- ------
¶6. (U) After months of negotiations and threats from the opposition, Finance Minister Antonio Palocci testified before the CPI on Corruption in Bingos and Municipalities on January 26. Palocci appeared as an invited guest, thus avoiding a CPI subpoena. Federal Deputies bombarded Palocci with questions regarding a range of allegations against him, including of intervention in favor of U.S. company Gtech in a lottery contract with state-owned Caixa Economica Federal, corruption in bid letting in city government while he was mayor of Riberao Preto, and illegal transfer of funds from Cuba for use in the PT 2002 presidential campaign. Palocci denied all the allegations categorically, adding that he will not run for any office in this year's elections. In his testimony, Palocci, who was Lula's 2002 campaign coordinator, stated that the Lula campaign did not use off-the-books financing (although the PT party's ex-Treasurer, the discredited Delubio Soares has admitted to another CPI that it did), declared that the PT did not receive any campaign money from Cuba, and claimed that the allegations against him were fanciful.
¶7. (U) Palocci denied the accusation that he had intervened in the contract renewal negotiations between GTech and Caixa Economica Federal (i.e., the Federal Savings Bank) in 2003. Palocci tried to distance himself from the accusation by saying that it was not his job to interfere in the bank's day to day management. Nevertheless, the cloud over him remains. According to a finding in the partial report of the CPI, Ademirson Ariovaldo da Silva, Palocci's former chief of staff, along with current Caixa Economica President Jorge Matoso and two former presidents of the institution, Sergio Cutolo and Emilio Carazzai, violated their statutory responsibilities and failed to comply with the applicable laws governing public procurement with respect to the GTech contract. Palocci's testimony was a non-event for the financial markets, which appear no longer to be concerned about a pre-election economic policy shift; the Real appreciated, the Sao Paulo stock exchange (BOVESPA) was up and measures of country risk were down.
CHICOLA